Individual Honors and Rankings

American College of Trial Lawyers, Fellows

• Lanny Breuer
• Robert Haslam
• Carolyn Kubota
• John Nields
• George Pappas
• C. William Phillips
• Jennifer Saulino

The American Lawyer - “Dealmakers of the Year”

• Holly Fechner and Mark Plotkin (2019) 
• David Fagan and Mark Plotkin (2016)

The American Lawyer - "Lifetime Achievement Award" (2018)

• Eric Holder

Best Lawyers - Germany's Lawyers of the Year (2021)

• Horst Henschen
• Thomas Heymann

Business Insurance “Women to Watch”

• Anna Engh (2012)
• Marialuisa Gallozzi (2014)

The BTI Client Service All-Stars

• Alan Blankenheimer (2011)
• William Greaney (2011)
• Timothy Hester (2012)
• Gregg Levy (2008)
• David Martin (2006, 2010, 2013, 2015) 
• John Nields (2017)
• Jeannie Perron (2015)
• Michael Riella (2015)
• David Rosinus (2004)
• Peter Schwartz (2015) 
• David Schwartzbaum (2015)
• Jonathan Sperling (2018)
• Allan Topol (2018)

Billboard - Top Music Lawyers

• Adrian Perry (2020-2022)
• Neema Sahni (2021-2022)
• Jonathan Sperling (2018-2022)

Cablefax - Top Lawyer (2017-2018)

• Yaron Dori
• Robyn Polashuk

Cablefax - Most Powerful Women (2021)

• Robyn Polashuk

The California State Bar’s Antitrust & Unfair Competition Section -  Antitrust Lawyer of the Year (2014)

• Phillip Warren

Chambers Asia-Pacific (2021)

• Corporate Investigations: Eric Carlson (China)
• Corporate/M&A: Ralph Voltmer (India)
• Intellectual Property: Chang Sik Kim and Scott Schrader (South Korea)
• International Trade/WTO: Tim Stratford (Asia Pacific)
• Life Sciences: Weishi Li (China)

Chambers Europe (2021)

• Agro/Food: Brian Kelly (UK)
• Competition/European Law State Aid: Johan Ysewyn (Belgium)
• Competition Domestic: Melissa Van Schoorisse
• Competition/European Law: Peter Camesasca and Johan Ysewyn (Belgium)
• Corporate/M&A: Mid-Market: Thomas Heymann (Germany)
• Environment: Candido Garcia Molyneux (Europe)
• Government & Public Affairs: Sebastian Vos (Europe)
• Life Sciences: Peter Bogaert and Adem Koyuncu (Belgium)
• Life Sciences/Pharma: Peter Bogaert and Grant Castle (European-wide)
• TMT: Information Technology: Thomas Heymann and Lars Lensdorf (Belgium)

Chambers Europe (2021) - Outstanding Contribution Award (2021)

• Peter Bogaert

Chambers Global (2021)

• Agro/Food: Brian Kelly (European-wide) 
• Arbitration (International): Nicole Duclos and Miguel López Forastier (Latin America-wide)
• Banking & Finance: Stuart Stock (USA)
• Capital Markets: Donald Murray (USA)
• Competition/Antitrust: Thomas Barnett (USA)
• Corporate Investigations: Lanny Breuer (Latin America-wide) 
• Corporate Investigations/Anti-Corruption (International Firms): Eric Carlson (China)
• Corporate/M&A: Ralph Voltmer (India); Rubén Kraiem and Gabriel Mesa (Latin America-wide); David Schwartzbaum and Scott Smith (USA) Thomas Heymann (Germany)
• Energy (Electricity): William Massey and Mark Perlis (USA)
• FCPA: Lanny Breuer and Donald Ridings (USA)
• Intellectual Property: Chang Sik Kim and Scott Schrader (South Korea); Robert Haslam and George Pappas (USA)
• International Arbitration: Marney Cheek, Nicole Duclos, and Miguel López Forastier (USA)
• International Trade: Timothy Stratford (Asia-Pacific Region and China); David Lorello (Europe-wide); Maureen Browne, Stuart Eizenstat, David Fagan, Peter Flanagan, Corinne Goldstein, Peter Lichtenbaum, Mark Plotkin, Kimberly Strosnider, and John Veroneau (USA)
• Life Sciences: Peter Bogaert and Grant Castle (Global-wide)
• Litigation: Ed Rippey (USA)
• Outsourcing: Nigel Howard (USA)
• Privacy & Data Security: Mark Plotkin (USA)
• Projects: Agnieszka Klich (UK)
• Projects & Energy: Ben Donovan and Agnieszka Klich (Africa-wide); Richard Keenan, Agnieszka Klich, and Marc Norman (Middle East-wide)
• Public International Law: Miguel López Forastier (Global-wide)
• Tax: Robert Culbertson (USA)

Chambers Latin America (2021)

• Corporate/M&A: Rubén Kraiem
• Corporate Crime & Investigations: Lanny Breuer, Steven Fagell
• International Arbitration: Nicole Duclos and Miguel López Forastier

Chambers UK (2021)

• Banking Litigation: Craig Pollack
• Commercial and Corporate Litigation - Louise Freeman and Craig Pollack
• Corporate/M&A - Mid-Market: Paul Claydon    
• Data Protection and Information Law: Daniel Cooper and Mark Young
• Environment: Sinead Oryszczuk
• Fraud - Civil: Ian Hargreaves and Crain Pollack
• International Arbitration: Jeremy Wilson    
• Life Sciences - Regulatory: Grant Castle and Brian Kelly 
• Life Sciences - Transactional: Paul Claydon, James Gubbins, James Halstead, Lucinda Osborne, and Daniel Pavin 
• Parliamentary & Public Affairs - Public Affairs: Lisa Peets   
• Private Equity - Venture Capital Investment: James Gubbins and Louise Nash   
• Product Liability: Brian Kelly
• Projects: Agnieszka Klich and Robin Mizrahi

Chambers USA (2021)

• Antitrust: Thomas Barnett (Nationwide)
• Antitrust: Anita Stork and Phillip Warren (CA)
• Antitrust: Thomas Barnett and Derek Ludwin (DC)
• Appellate Law: Beth Brinkmann and Robert Long Jr. (Nationwide)
• Bankruptcy/Restructuring: Michael St. Patrick Baxter (DC)
• Capital Markets: Debt & Equity: Brian Rosenzweig (Nationwide)
• Climate Change: Gary Guzy and Kevin Poloncarz (Nationwide)
• Corporate/M&A: David Schwartzbaum and Scott Smith (NY)
• Corporate/M&A & Private Equity: Catherine Dargan and W. Andrew Jack (DC)
• Crisis Management: Eric H. Holder (Nationwide)
• E-Discovery & Information Governance: Edward Rippey (Nationwide)
• Employee Benefits & Executive Compensation: Marianna Dyson, Michael Francese, Robert Newman, and Richard Shea
• Energy: Electricity (Regulatory & Litigation): William Massey and Mark Perlis (Nationwide)
• Energy: Nuclear (Regulatory & Litigation): Richard Meserve (Nationwide)
• Environment: Kevin Poloncarz (CA)
• Environment: E. Donald Elliott (DC)
• FCPA: Lanny Breuer, Steven Fagell, and Donald Ridings (Nationwide)
• Financial Services Regulation: Banking (Compliance): Randy Benjenk and Stuart Stock (Nationwide)
• Financial Services Regulation: Banking (Enforcement & Investigations):  D. Jean Veta (Nationwide)
• Financial Services Regulation: Consumer Finance (Litigation): Eric Mogilnicki (Nationwide)
• Financial Services Regulation: Financial Institutions (M&A): Rusty Conner, Peter Barton Hutt, Jessica O'Connell, Jeannie Perron (Nationwide)
• Food & Beverages: Regulatory & Litigation: Miriam Guggenheim, Peter Barton Hutt, Jessica O'Connell, Jeannie Perron (Nationwide)
• Government: Government Contracts: Ray Biagini, Jay Carey, Fred Levy, Susan Cassidy, Peter B. Hutt II, Frederic Levy (Nationwide)
• Government Contracts: Bid Protests: Jay Carey (Nationwide)
• Government: Government Relations: Holly Fechner (Nationwide)
• Healthcare: Pharmaceutical/Medical Products Regulatory: Krista Carver, Denise Esposito, Michael Labson, and Peter Safir (DC)
• Insurance: Dispute Resolution: Policyholder: Don Brown, John Buchanan, Mitchell Dolin, David Goodwin, William Greaney, and Benedict Lenhart (Nationwide)
• Insurance: Dispute Resolution: Policyholder: David Luttinger (NY)
• Insurance: Policyholder: Donald Brown, David Goodwin, Lawrence Hobel, Marty Myers, and René Siemens (CA)
• Insurance: Policyholder: John Buchanan, Mitchell Dolin, Anna Engh, Marialuisa Gallozzi, Saul Goodman, William Greaney, Benedict Lenhart, Matthew Schlesinger, and Seth Tucker (DC)
• Intellectual Property: Litigation: Kevin Collins and George Pappas (DC)
• Intellectual Property: Patent: Robert Haslam (CA)
• International Arbitration: Marney Cheek and Miguel López Forastier (Nationwide)
• International Trade: CFIUS Experts: David Fagan and Mark Plotkin (Nationwide)
• International Trade: Export Controls & Economic Sanctions: Peter Flanagan, Corinne Goldstein, Peter Lichtenbaum, and Kim Strosnider (Nationwide)
• International Trade: Intellectual Property (Section 337): Maureen Browne, Alex Chinoy, and Sturgis Sobin (Nationwide)
• International Trade: Trade Remedies & Trade Policy: Shara Aranoff, Stuart Eizenstat and John Veroneau (Nationwide)
• IT & Outsourcing: Transactions: Suzanne Bell (CA)
• Latin American Investment: Rubén Kraiem (NY)
• Life Sciences: Corporate/Commercial: John Hurvitz and Emily Leonard (Nationwide)
• Life Sciences: Corporate/Commercial: Emily Leonard and Amy Toro (CA)
• Life Sciences: IP/Patent Litigation: George Pappas
• Life Sciences: Regulatory/Compliance: Krista Carver, Denise Esposito, Richard Kingham, Michael Labson, and Peter Safir (Nationwide)
• Litigation: Trial Lawyers: Paul Schmidt (Nationwide)
• Litigation: White-Collar Crime & Government Investigations: Carolyn Kubota Aaron Lewis, Daniel Shallman (CA)
• Litigation: White-Collar Crime & Government Investigations: Stephen Anthony, Lanny Breuer, Steve Fagell, Eric H. Holder, and Mythili Raman (DC)
• Litigation: White-Collar Crime & Government Investigations: Nancy Kestenbaum and Alan Vinegrad (NY)
• Media & Entertainment: Kurt Wimmer (DC)
• Media & Entertainment: Regulatory: Mace Rosenstein (DC)
• Outsourcing: Nigel Howard (Nationwide)
• Political Law: Robert Kelner and Robert Lenhard (Nationwide)
• Privacy & Data Security: James Garland and Lindsey Tonsager (Nationwide)
• Product Liability & Mass Torts: Mike Imbroscio, Phyllis Jones, and Paul Schmidt (Nationwide)
• Real Estate: Robert Gage and Heather Haberl (DC)
• Securities: Regulation: Enforcement: Bruce Baird (Nationwide)
• Sports Law: Ben Block, Douglas Gibson, Gregg Levy, Paul Tagliabue, and Peter Zern (Nationwide)
• Tax: Sean Akins, Michael Caballero, Robert Culbertson, Dan Luchsinger, and Samuel Maruca
• Tax: Controversy: Samuel Maruca (Nationwide) 
• Technology & Outsourcing: Nigel Howard (NY)
• Telecom, Broadcast & Satellite: Yaron Dori, Jennifer Johnson, and Mace Rosenstein (DC)
• Transportation: Rail (for Railroads): Michael Rosenthal (Nationwide)

Chambers USA - Diversity & Inclusion Lawyer of the Year (2021)

• Catherine Dargan 

Chambers USA - Lifetime Achievement Award (2014)

• Paul Tagliabue

Chambers USA - Women in Law Awards (2012)

• Up and Coming Real Estate Lawyer of the Year: Heather Haberl

China Business Law Journal - “A-List” (2016)

• Weishi Li

China Law & Practice - Intellectual Property Lawyer of the Year (2018)

• Ruixue Ran    

Daily Journal - California Lawyer Attorneys of the Year

• Jeffrey Davidson (2018)
• Thomas Garten (2018)
• Robert Haslam (2012)
• Laura Muschamp (2018)
• Michael Plimack (2018)
• Lindsey Tonsager (2019)
• Stanley Young (2014)

Daily Journal - Most Influential Women Lawyers (2019)

• Robyn Polashuk

Daily Journal - Top 40 Under 40 Lawyers in California

• Gretchen Hoff Varner (2017)

Daily Journal - Top 100 Lawyers in California

• Donald Brown (2009)   
• David Goodwin (2013-2014)
• Emily Henn (2021)
• Mitch Kamin (2018; 2021))

Daily Journal - Top AI Lawyers in California (2019)

• Lindsey Tonsager

Daily Journal -Top California White Collar Lawyers (2021)

• Aaron Lewis
• Doug Sprague

Daily Journal -Top Antitrust Lawyers

• Jeff Davidson (2021)
• Anita Stork (2020)

Daily Journal - Top Cyber Lawyers (2022)

• Kathryn Cahoy
• Lindsey Tonsager

Daily Journal - Top Health Care Lawyers (2020)

• Wade Ackerman
• Amy Toro

Daily Journal - Top IP Lawyers in California

• Kurt Calia (2016; 2020; 2021) 
• Robert Fram (2008-2011)
• Robert Haslam (2008-2011; 2014)
• Michael Plimack (2018) 
• Clara Shin (2014; 2020)

Daily Journal - Top Labor and Employment Lawyers (2016)

• Emily Henn

Daily Journal - Top Trade Secrets Lawyers (2020)

• Kurt Calia

Daily Journal - Top Women Lawyers

• Emily Henn (2015-2016)
• Carolyn Kubota (2018)
• Emily Leonard (2011)
• Robyn Polashuk (2015-2019)
• Neema Sahni (2021)
• Clara Shin (2017; 2019)
• Amy Toro (2013)
• Sonya Winner (2012-2013; 2016-2019)

Daily Journal - Top Women Litigators

• Anita Stork (2009)
• Sonya Winner (2007-2010) 

The Deal - Rising Stars (2021)

• Allison Schiffman

The Deal - Top Women in Dealmaking (2021)

• Catherine Dargan

Ethisphere Magazine - Attorneys Who Matter

• Antitrust: Alan Wiseman (2011)
• Corporate Monitor: Alan Vinegrad (2010)
• Environmental: Ted Garrett (2009); Lawrence Hobel (2013)   
• Government Star: Mythili Raman (2013)
• Hall of Fame: Lanny Breuer (2015)
• Private Practice: Eric Holder (2017); Lanny Breuer (2016)
• Top Guns: Lanny Breuer (2014); John Nields (2011-2012); Alan Vinegrad (2009)

Ethisphere Magazine - 100 Most Influential People in Business Ethics (2012)

• Lanny Breuer

Euromoney - Americas Women in Business Law Awards

• Best in Insolvency & Restructuring: Dianne Coffino (2015)  
• Best in Mergers & Acquisitions: Catherine Dargan (2014)
• Best in Patent: Andrea Reister (2015)

Euromoney - Europe Women in Business Law Awards

• Best in Copyright: Lisa Peets (2011-2018)
• Best in Environment: Sinéad Oryszczuk
• Best in Mergers & Acquisitions: Louise Nash (2015-2017)
• Best in Project Finance: Agnieszka Klich

Global Competition Review - Women in Antitrust

• Anne Lee (2021)

Global Competition Review - 40 Under 40 (2015)

• Anne Lee

Global Data Review - 40 Under 40

• Libbie Canter (2021)
• Yan Luo (2018)

Global Investigations Review - 40 Under 40

• Eric Carlson (2014)
• Mark Finucane  (2020)

Global Investigations Review - Top 30 FCPA Practitioners (2021)

• Lanny Breuer

Global Investigations Review - Women in Investigations

• Sarah Crowder (2018)
• Helen Hwang (2021)
• Nancy Kestenbaum (2015)

The Hollywood Reporter - New York Power Lawyers (2020-2021)

• Adrian Perry

The Hollywood Reporter - Power Lawyers

• Mike Hill (2021)
• Mitchell Kamin (2020-2022)
• Robyn Polashuk (2021)

India Business Law Journal - International A-list (2019)

• Ralph Voltmer

Korean American Bar Association of Northern California - Trailblazer Award (2018)

• Catharina Min 

Latinvex - “Latin America’s Top 100 Lawyers”

• Nicole Duclos (2017-2021)
• Rubén Kraiem (2019-2021)
• Miguel López Forastier (2019-2021)
• Gabriel Mesa (2014-2021)

Latinvex - “Top 100 Female Lawyers”

• Nicole Duclos (2016-2021)
• Veronica Yepez (2019-2021)

Law360 - Appellate A-List (2014)

• Bob Long

Law360 - Influential Women in IP Law (2014)

• Shara Aranoff

Law360 - Most Admired Attorneys (2010)

• Insurance: Donald Brown

Law360 - Most Valuable Players

• Appellate: Beth Brinkmann (2021); Robert Long (2012)
• Competition: Rob Wick (2014); Thomas Barnett (2019)   
• Class Actions: Ashley Simonsen (2021)
• Cybersecurity & Privacy: Alex Berengaut (2021)
• Energy: Steven Rosenbaum (2012)
• Food & Beverage: Jessica O'Connell (2016)
• Government Contracts: Ray Biagini (2015, 2017); Hunter Bennett (2021); Jay Carey (2016, 2019-2020)    
• Insurance: David Goodwin (2011); Marty Myers (2016); William Skinner (2011) Christine Haskett (2019)
• Intellectual Property: Richard Rainey (2019)
• International Arbitration: Marney Cheek (2019)
• International Trade: Shara Aranoff (2016, 2018); David Fagan (2014, 2018); Heather Finstuen (2021); Peter Lichtenbaum (2012); Mark Plotkin (2013, 2015, 2017, 2019)
• Life Sciences: John Hurvitz (2012); Jennifer Plitsch (2020)
• Media & Entertainment: Doug Gibson (2014)
• Mergers & Acquisitions: Scott Smith (2011)
• Privacy & Consumer Protection: Eric Bosset (2011)
• Product Liability: Michael Imbroscio (2012, 2016); Phyllis Jones (2015); Paul Schmidt (2014, 2018)
• Sports & Betting: Michael Hill (2021); Derek Ludwin (2016); Brent Little (2019)
• Tax: Jeremy Spector (2017)
• Trials: Ben Razi (2017)
• White Collar: Nancy Kestenbaum (2015, 2018-2019); Alan Vinegrad (2011) Steve Fagell (2020)

Law360 - Rising Stars

• Appellate: David Zionts (2019) 
• Banking: Michael Nonaka (2018); Ashley Simonsen (2020)
• Benefits: William Woolston (2020)
• Class Action: Andrew Soukup (2019)
• Competition: Henry Liu (2021)
• Compliance: Jennifer Saperstein (2020)
• Cybersecurity & Privacy: Alexander Berengaut (2018); Libbie Canter (2017)
• Government Contracts: Kayleigh Scalzo (2020)
• Insurance: Dustin Cho (2020) Rani Gupta (2021)
• International Arbitration: David Pinsky (2016)
• International Trade: Marney Cheek (2012) and David Fagan (2010) Jonathan Wakely (2021)
• Media & Entertainment: Peter Zern (2013)
• Product Liability: Phyllis Jones (2014); Paul Schmidt (2010) Emily Ullman (2021)
• Project Finance: Ursula Owczarkowski (2018)
• Sports & Betting: Adrian Perry (2020)
• Tax: Sean Akins (2020)
• Technology: Ranganath Sudarshan (2021)
• White Collar: Ben Razi (2013)

The Lawyer - Hot 100 (2020)

• Sarah Cowlishaw

Legal 500 US - Leading Lawyers (2017)

• Thomas Barnett 
• Donald Brown
• Ellen Corenswet
• Rob Culbertson 
• Mitchell Dolin 
• David Fagan
• Peter Flanagan
• James Garland
• Doug Gibson
• Saul Goodman
• William Greaney
• Nigel Howard
• John Hurvitz
• Jeffrey Huvelle
• Richard Kingham
• Benedict Lenhart
• Peter Lichtenbaum
• Robert Long
• Mace Rosenstein
• Peter Safir
• Richard Shea
• William Skinner
• Sturgis Sobin
• Phillip Warren
• Peter Zern

Los Angeles Business Journal - Leaders of Influence: Litigators & Trial Lawyers 

• Carolyn Kubota (2021)
• Mitch Kamin (2020-2021)
• Ashley Simonsen (2020)

Los Angeles Business Journal - Leading Professionals in Their 40s (2021)

• Ali Mojibi

Los Angeles Business Journal - Most Influential Lawyers (2015)

• Dan Shallman "White Collar and Cyber Crime"

Los Angeles Business Journal - Most Influential Diverse Lawyers

• Wade Ackerman (2018)
• Aaron Lewis (2018)
• Neema Sahni (2020)

Los Angeles Business Journal - Most Influential Intellectual Property Attorneys (2017)

• Mitch Kamin

Los Angeles Business Journal - Most Influential Minority Lawyers 

• Wade Ackerman (2018) 
• Aaron Lewis (2016; 2018;2022)
• Ali Mojibi (2021)
• Neema Sahni (2020-2022)

Los Angeles Business Journal - Most Influential Women Lawyers

• Carolyn Kubota (2021)
• Robyn Polashuk (2017; 2019; 2021)

Mergers & Acquisitions - The Most Influential Women in Mid-Market M&A (2016-2017; 2019; 2021)

• Catherine Dargan

Multichannel News - Women to Watch (2018) 

• Robyn Polashuk

NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund - Thurgood Marshall Lifetime Achievement Award (2015)

• Eric Holder

National Black Lawyers - 40 Under 40 (2021)

• Hakeem Rizk 

National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty - Outstanding Achievement Award (2016)

• Eric Holder

National Law Journal - D.C. Rising Star 

• Phyllis Jones (2015)
• Anne Lee (2019) 
• Daniel Suleiman (2015)
• David Zionts (2020)

National Law Journal - Outstanding Women Lawyers (2015)

• Catherine Dargan

National Law Journal - Trailblazers 

• Cryptocurrency, Blockchain, & Fintech: Michael Nonaka (2018)
• Cybersecurity & Data Privacy: David Fagan (2015)
• Energy & Environmental: Gary Guzy (2017) 
• Finance, Banking & Capital Markets: Rusty Conner (2019)
• Healthcare and Life Sciences: John Hurvitz (2020)
• Insurance: John Buchanan (2021)
• Intellectual Property: Shara Aranoff (2019)
• Regulatory and Compliance: Mark Plotkin (2015)
• Sports/Gaming/Entertainment Law: Jeremy Spector (2021)
• White Collar Crime: Mythili Raman (2015) 

National Legal Aid & Defender Association - Justice John Paul Stevens Lifetime Achievement Award (2016)

• Eric Holder

The Recorder - 50 Lawyers on the Fast Track

• Ingrid Rechtin (2012)

The Recorder - Game Changers

• Clara Shin (2017)

The Recorder - Trailblazers (2020)

• Lindsey Tonsager

The Recorder - Women Leaders in Tech Law

• Ingrid Rechtin (2017) 

San Francisco Business Times - 40 Under 40

• Jeffrey Davidson (2018)

Silicon Valley Business Journal - Women of Influence 

• Emily Henn (2017)
• Emily Leonard (2018)

SportsBusiness Journal - 40 Under 40 (2008-2009; 2012)

• Peter Zern (2008-2009; 2012)
• Neema Sahni (2020)

SportsBusiness Journal - Lifetime Achievement Award (2012)

• Paul Tagliabue

SportsBusiness Journal - 50 Most Influential People in Sports Business (2016)

• Doug Gibson
• Gregg Levy 

SportsBusiness Journal - Power Players: Outside Counsel (2016)

• Doug Gibson
• Gregg Levy
• Bruce Wilson
• Peter Zern

The Hill - Top Lobbyists

• Howard Berman (2016-2018)
• Holly Fechner (2013-2019)
• Bill Wichterman (2015-2019) 

Variety - Legal Impact Report

• Matthew DelNero
• Mitch Kamin
• Robyn Polashuk
• Neema Sahni

Variety - Dealmakers

• Mike Hill
• Robyn Polashuk
• Adrian Perry

Washington Business Journal - LGBTQ Business Leader Awards (2018)

• D. Jean Veta

Washington Business Journal - Legal Champions (2014)

• Mythili Raman

WirtschaftsWoche - Top IT Lawyers in Germany

• Thomas Heymann (2018)
• Lars Lensdorf (2019)